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15 Thai Insurance Vocabulary: Expat in Thailand Should Know


Family in white shirts and jeans sitting on a rug, holding a cardboard roof over daughter's head. Surrounded by moving boxes and sunlight.

Life in Thailand often feels comfortable and easy—until the day you get sick and visit a hospital. That’s usually when people realize the importance of having good health insurance.


This article helps you learn practical Thai insurance vocabulary used in real documents and everyday situations, so you can live in Thailand with greater confidence and peace of mind.


15 Thai Insurance Vocabulary

No.

Thai

Pronunciation

Meaning

1

ประกัน

bprà-gan

insurance

2

ประกันสุขภาพ

bprà-gan sùk-khà-pâab

health insurance

3

กรมธรรม์

grom-má-tan

insurance policy

4

สัญญา

sǎn-yaa

contract

5

ผู้เอาประกัน

pûu ao bprà-gan

policyholder (insured person)

6

ผู้รับประกัน

pûu ráb bprà-gan

insurer / insurance company

7

ผู้รับผลประโยชน์

pûu ráb pǒn bprà-yòhd

beneficiary

8

เบี้ยประกัน

bîa bprà-gan

insurance premium

9

ความคุ้มครอง

khwaam-khúm-khraawng

coverage

10

สำรองจ่าย

sǎm-raawng jàai

pay first, claim later

11

เคลมประกัน

khlehm bprà-gan

make an insurance claim

12

สินไหมทดแทน

sǐn-mǎi tód-taaen

insurance compensation / payout

13

โรงพยาบาลในเครือ

rohng-pá-yaa-baan nai khreua

network hospital

14

ผู้ป่วยใน

pûu-bpùai nai

inpatient (IPD)

15

ผู้ป่วยนอก

pûu-pùai nâawk

outpatient (OPD)

What If You’re an Expat in Thailand Without Health Insurance?

Woman lying in hospital bed with IV, looking pensive. Dressed in teal gown, surrounded by teal bedding. Monitor visible in background.
  • High emergency costs: Especially at private hospitals

  • Limitations of public hospitals: Long waiting times, language barriers, and limited access to specialists without eligibility

  • Visa requirements: Health insurance may be required for certain long-term visas

  • Financial risk: Medical emergencies can seriously impact your finances


So, What Kind of Insurance Should You Choose in Thailand?

Doctor with clipboard talks to smiling family visiting elderly patient in hospital bed. Warm atmosphere, flowers on cabinet.

If you are a foreigner living in Thailand, you should look for insurance that:

  • Offers cashless treatment (no need to pay upfront)

  • Meets your visa requirements

  • Provides 24/7 international service with English-speaking support and easy online claims


AIA is one of the options many expats in Thailand choose.

If you’re looking for insurance that understands the challenges of living abroad, AIA is a strong choice. As a leading insurance provider in Thailand, AIA supports you at every stage of your life here, offering access to an extensive hospital network and peace of mind when you need it most.

AIA logo

For more information about insurance options, please contact us here.

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